Tuesday 9 March 2010

Transpose an array

If you have ever used the paste special transpose option within an Excel worksheet you will know how handy it is.  The transpose option allows you copy a list, for example 10 rows with 2 columns, and turn it sideways, leaving you with 2 rows and 10 columns.

TransposeArray1 

Well below is a simple function you can copy straight into any VBA module.  It allows you to pass in an array of any size and passes back the ‘transposed’ array results.

Public Function TransposeArray(v As Variant) As Variant
' Custom Function to Transpose a 0-based array (v)

    Dim x As Long, y As Long, Xupper As Long, Yupper As Long
    Dim tempArray As Variant

    Xupper = UBound(v, 2)   'rows
    Yupper = UBound(v, 1)   'columns

    ReDim tempArray(Xupper, Yupper)
    For x = 0 To Xupper
        For y = 0 To Yupper
            tempArray(x, y) = v(y, x)
        Next y
    Next x

    TransposeArray = tempArray

End Function

I hope it proves useful.  If you have any questions or ideas for future blog posts please let us know via the comments section.

I’d like to add a thank you to a possible future Zypher-Blog colleague Niall for the example code.

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